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Sundial in Singapore Botanic Gardens
Singapore
In the heart of Singapore Botanic Gardens lies the Sundial Garden, featuring a remarkable timepiece inscribed with the words: "What thou seekest is but a shadow." Designed and sculpted in 1929 by Ursula Holttum, wife of former Gardens director Eric Holttum, this sundial uniquely adapts to Singapore's equatorial position.
Unlike northern hemisphere sundials, this timekeeper acknowledges Singapore's latitude, where the midday sun shines from the north in summer and from the south in winter. This scientific adaptation appears in its distinctive design, with hours marked in the sequence 7,6,5,4,3,2,1,12,11,10,9,8,7, and time indicated by a horizontal bar's shadow.
The four-sided pedestal bears a carved figure on each face. Two are identifiable as Father Time and Death, while the others—a robed woman and a turbaned male holding a candle or lantern—remain mysterious, their identities lost to history.
The Sundial Garden, with its classical design of manicured shrubs and reflecting ponds, provides a secluded space for contemplation within the larger Gardens. Here, visitors experience a slower passage of time away from the busier pathways, as the relationship between natural growth and human artifice creates a harmonious setting.
Ursula Holttum's creation serves as both scientific instrument and philosophical text, inviting visitors to consider the nature of time—its measurement, passing, and our relationship to it. As sunlight shifts across its face, the sundial has marked nearly a century of Singapore's history.
In a city defined by rapid change, this quiet corner offers a place to pause and reflect. Perhaps this is the wisdom in the sundial's inscription—suggesting our pursuits may be as fleeting as shadows across stone, yet in acknowledging this ephemerality, we might find a deeper connection to the present moment.