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Wuhan Science and Technology Museum
Wuhan, Hubei, China
In 2015, a massive boat-shaped building on Yanjiang Avenue in Hankou reopened not as a passenger terminal, but as a temple of science. The New Wuhan Science and Technology Museum was born from the former Wuhan Passenger Port, a local landmark once known as the "largest ship in Asia". The conversion took five years and was supported by 500 million yuan in investment, transforming 30,000 square meters of former ticketing halls and waiting rooms into China's largest science museum adapted from an existing structure.
To enter, visitors pass beneath the preserved ship-like silhouette that still defines the Hankou riverfront. The design scheme, named "Rhythm of the Boat," deliberately kept the original exterior almost unchanged, respecting the building's status in Wuhan's architectural heritage while applying new materials to give it a modern rhythm. Inside, the lobby soars to a height of 21 meters, anchored by the Tree of Exploration—an 18.7-meter-tall, 15-ton spiral of 1,736 tubes containing over 2,000 hidden science questions that visitors can unlock with their mobile phones.
The museum's interior is organized into eight exhibition halls, including the Universe Hall with its full solar system model, the Life Hall featuring animal specimens, and China's first Water Hall, where a 20-meter glass floor gallery offers a view of a model Yangtze River flowing beneath visitors' feet. The building's structural transformation was no small feat: originally designed for human flow, the port had to be reinforced to accommodate both visitors and large-scale exhibits.
Today, the Wuhan Science and Technology Museum stands as a testament to adaptive reuse on the Yangtze waterfront. The building no longer sends travelers down the river, but it still moves thousands of visitors each day through the vast, silent spaces of the universe, the deep currents of water science, and the intricate branches of human knowledge.