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Former Site of Fengtian Post Office
Shenyang, Liaoning, China
At the northwest corner of Zhongshan Road and Taiyuan North Street, a striking architectural survivor commands the intersection. Designed by Japanese architect Shigemitsu Matsumuro and completed in 1915, the Former Fengtian Post Office required an investment of over 100,000 yuan. The two-story, U-shaped structure exemplifies the Tatsuno style, blending European classical elements with early modern Japanese design.
Run your hand along the exterior walls. Masons laid thousands of exceptionally robust red bricks to form this facade. These bricks are unusually small, thick, and dense, with each piece bearing a specific stamped number from its original firing. White moldings cut across the crimson masonry, rising toward a green sheet-iron roof and twin corner towers capped with oxidized green domes.
Inside, the space holds the echoes of its early twentieth-century origins. Replacing the 17th Field Post Office, this 2,000-square-meter hub initially housed 426 employees. Clerks in the general affairs, postal, and telecommunications departments sorted parcels and tapped out telegraphs. They operated a massive network that competed directly with the Chinese-run Chunghwa Post system before the 1931 Manchurian Incident.
The dense brickwork absorbed the daily clatter of mail carts and the sudden shock of war. During the 1948 Liaoshen Campaign, this strategic communications center became a battleground. Retreating Nationalist troops wired the building with explosives. Underground Communist fighters engaged in a desperate shootout to defend the structure, preserving the city's telegraph network with their lives.
The building operates today exactly as Matsumuro intended over a century ago. Serving as the Taiyuan Street branch of China Post, the modernized interior features a glowing roof light shaped like a Qing Dynasty dragon stamp. Visitors can mail a letter, drink coffee, and stand within the same numbered brick walls that weathered a century of imperial ambitions and urban warfare.